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Replication Fork | Science Primer
https://scienceprimer.com/replication-fork
DNA polymerase can not create new polymers. The enzyme can only extend existing strands by adding new nucleotides * to the 3'-hydroxyl end of an existing polymer. So before DNA polymerase can begin working, primase * (a type of RNA polymerase) binds to each strand of DNA at the replication fork and synthesizes a short (3 to 10 base) strand of RNA. This short RNA polymer called a primer provides a strand end for DNA polymerase to add bases to.
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DNA Replication Fork: Definition & Overview - Study.com
https://study.com/academy/lesson/dna-replication-fork-definition-lesson-quiz.html
Sep 20, 2021 · The replication fork is the area where the replication of DNA will actually take place. There are two strands of DNA that are exposed once the double helix is opened. One … study.com study.com study.com
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Replication Fork, Fork Protection Complex | Learn Science …
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/replication-fork-stalling-and-the-fork-protection-14435782/
Figure 1: Replication fork components. The RF is a multiprotein complex with helicase and DNA synthesis activities. It is called a fork because the structure resembles a two-pronged fork. …
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9.2 DNA Replication - Concepts of Biology | OpenStax
https://openstax.org/books/concepts-biology/pages/9-2-dna-replication
As the DNA opens up, Y-shaped structures called replication forks are formed (Figure 9.10). Two replication forks are formed at the origin of replication, and these get extended in both …
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DNA Replication Steps and Process - ThoughtCo
https://www.thoughtco.com/dna-replication-3981005
Oct 7, 2019 · Step 1: Replication Fork Formation Before DNA can be replicated, the double stranded molecule must be “unzipped” into two single strands. DNA has four bases called adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) and guanine (G) …
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Replication Fork: Definition, Structure, Diagram, & Function
https://researchtweet.com/replication-fork-definition-structure-diagram/
Feb 4, 2021 · The replication fork is a structure which is formed during the process of DNA replication. It is activated by helicases, which helps in breaking the hydrogen bonds, and holds the two strands of the helix. The resulting …
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Replication Fork | Science Primer
http://www.scienceprimer.com/replication-fork
The replication fork is a region where a cell's DNA double helix has been unwound and separated to create an area where DNA polymerases and the other enzymes involved can use …
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Making Choices: DNA Replication Fork Recovery …
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33967572/
Abstract. DNA replication is laden with obstacles that slow, stall, collapse, and break DNA replication forks. At each obstacle, there is a decision to be made whether to bypass the …
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Stalled DNA Replication Fork | Learn Science at Scitable
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/recovering-a-stalled-replication-fork-14436634/
Figure 2: Single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) at the stalled replication fork (A) RFs slow and then stall during HU treatment, generating ssDNA. (B) This ssDNA is a signal that resembles DNA …
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